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Advanced English Vocabulary for CSS/PMS

Updated: Oct 8, 2023

Cataclysmic:

Meaning - disastrous or causing great upheaval

Usage - The earthquake had a cataclysmic impact on the region, destroying entire towns.


Crippling:

Meaning - severely damaging or disabling

Usage - The pandemic had a crippling effect on the economy, leading to widespread job losses.


Ludicrous:

Meaning - absurd or ridiculous

Usage - The politician's claim that he could fly was met with laughter as it was considered ludicrous.


Incongruous:

Meaning - not in harmony or not consistent with something else

Usage - The modern architecture of the building looked incongruous in the historic city center.


Nepotism:

Meaning - favoritism shown to relatives or friends, especially in granting positions or opportunities

Usage - The company's CEO was accused of nepotism for promoting his unqualified nephew.


Educational apparatus:

Meaning - the system or structure of education

Usage - The flaws within the educational apparatus were evident in the high dropout rates and low literacy levels.


Dereliction:

Meaning - neglect or failure to fulfill one's duty or responsibility

Usage - The dereliction of duty by the police officer resulted in a miscarriage of justice.


Pedagogy:

Meaning - the method and practice of teaching

Usage - The professor's innovative pedagogy engaged students and fostered a deeper understanding of the subject.


Heedlessness:

Meaning - lack of attention or care

Usage - The driver's heedlessness caused a serious accident on the highway.


Imprudence:

Meaning - lack of caution or wisdom

Usage - Investing all his money in a risky venture showed his imprudence.


Polarization:

Meaning - the division or separation into opposing groups or camps

Usage - The controversial issue led to polarization within the community, with people taking strong and opposing positions.


Hallow:

Meaning - to make or regard as holy or sacred

Usage - The ancient ruins were considered hallowed ground, revered for their historical significance.


Preposterous:

Meaning - utterly absurd or ridiculous

Usage - The notion that unicorns exist in reality was deemed preposterous by the scientific community.


Eradicate:

Meaning - to completely eliminate or destroy

Usage - The government launched a campaign to eradicate the spread of malaria in the country.


Fiscal:

Meaning - relating to financial matters or government revenue

Usage - The fiscal policy aimed to stimulate economic growth through tax cuts and increased government spending.


Swank:

Meaning - to boast or display ostentatiously

Usage - He swanked about his new car, showing off its luxurious features to his friends.


Nurture:

Meaning - to encourage the growth or development of something or someone

Usage - Parents should nurture their children's talents and provide them with opportunities for growth.




Incarceration:

Meaning - the act of being confined or imprisoned

Usage - The high crime rates led to increased rates of incarceration in the country.


Gargantuan:

Meaning - enormous or colossal in size or scale

Usage - The construction project involved moving gargantuan amounts of earth and rock.


Devastation:

Meaning - severe destruction or damage

Usage - The hurricane left a path of devastation, with homes and infrastructure completely destroyed.


Ruinous:

Meaning - causing ruin or destruction

Usage - The war had a ruinous effect on the country's economy, leaving it in shambles.


Lament upon:

Meaning - to express grief, sorrow, or regret about something

Usage - The poet's verses lamented upon the loss of innocence in the modern world.


Enunciate:

Meaning - to pronounce or articulate words clearly and distinctly

Usage - The public speaker enunciated each word with precision and clarity.


Potent people:

Meaning - influential or powerful individuals

Usage - The meeting was attended by potent people from the business and political spheres.


Perspicacious:

Meaning - having a keen understanding or insight

Usage - The detective's perspicacious mind allowed him to solve complex cases with ease


Why does having an advanced English vocabulary matter when preparing for the CSS exam?

An advanced English vocabulary is crucial for CSS preparation because it enhances your ability to communicate effectively, comprehend complex texts, and articulate your ideas with precision, all of which are fundamental skills for success in the CSS exam.


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